Humpty Dumpty

EM Era Pinball

Class of 2025 Inductee

Humpty Dumpty, a groundbreaking electro-mechanical pinball machine, deserves a place in the International Video Game Hall of Fame not just as a historical artifact, but as a foundational pillar of modern interactive entertainment. Its revolutionary innovation single-handedly transformed an entire genre and laid the groundwork for every pinball machine that has followed.

Released by D. Gottlieb & Co. in 1947, and designed by the visionary Harry Mabs, Humpty Dumpty was the first game to introduce player-controlled flippers. Before this moment, pinball was largely a game of chance, where players would launch a ball and watch it ricochet down a sloped playfield. Mabs’ ingenious addition of six small, outward-facing flippers—which Gottlieb marketed as “flipper bumpers”—put control directly in the player’s hands. This shifted the entire experience from a passive observation to an active engagement, introducing a crucial element of skill that is now synonymous with the game.

The legacy of Humpty Dumpty is immeasurable. While its flipper design was soon refined with the now-standard inward-facing flippers at the bottom of the table, the core concept it introduced—the ability for a player to send the ball back up the playfield—became the central principle of pinball. It meant that a game could be extended indefinitely by a skilled player, creating a deeper, more rewarding challenge.

Every multi-ball frenzy, every high-scoring combo, and every epic comeback on a modern pinball machine owes its existence to the simple, yet profound, innovation of Humpty Dumpty. For giving the game its heart and soul, it is unequivocally deserving of this prestigious honor.

Credits:

Concept, Game Design, Engineering/Mechanics, Animation: Harry Mabs

Artwork: Roy Parker

Internet Pinball Database:

https://www.ipdb.org/machine.cgi?id=1254

Average User Rating:

7.20 / 10

Art: 7.44 / 10

Audio:  6.56 / 10

Playfield: 8.00 / 10

Game Play: 7.00 / 10

 Pinside:

https://pinside.com/pinball/machine/humpty-dumpty

Overall Rating: 7.412

Game Design: 7.358

Artwork: 7.369

Sounds/Music: 2.458

Other Aspects: 7.52